He has held the office before - from 26 March 1991 until 8 June 1992.
He landed there after staging a coup to topple General Moussa Traore,
just after troops in the capital, Bamako, had opened fire on demonstrating
youths, killing some 300. That coup ended 23 years of heavy-handed
military rule and General ATT says it was the only thing he could do
to "prevent more unimaginable bloodshed".
After leading the country through a transition year and into multi-party
elections, Mr Toure handed over power to newly elected President Alpha
Oumar Konare.
His curriculum vitae is impressive: Laudable accomplishments
in African peace-keeping and humanitarian work with Jimmy Carter, his
many awards
from all over Africa, and his elite military training in the former
Soviet Union and also in France. But few people pretend to know much
about the man behind the hero image, the myth and the genial smile.
He was re-elected in 2007.
The Assemblée Nationale (National Assembly) has
160 members, elected for a five year term, 147 members elected in single-seat
constituencies and 13 members elected by the Malinese abroad.
- Rally for Mali
- National Congress for Democratic Initiative
- Patriotic Movement for Renewal (Mouvement Patriotique pour le Renouveau)
- Rally for Labour Democracy (Rassemblement pour la Démocratie
du Travail)
- Alliance for Democracy in Mali
- Convergence for Alternance and Change
- Party for National Renewal
- Sudanese Union-African Democratic Rally
- African Solidarity for Democracy and Independence