Ministry
Details
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Minister ] [ Ministers ] [ Parliament ]
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Parties ]
President
Idriss Déby (1990/1996/2001/2006) MPS
The president is elected for a five year term by the people . The
government is formed by the MPS, UDR and UNDR.
Idriss Deby, a former coup leader, won a third term
in presidential elections in May 2006, gaining 77.5% of the vote. The
main opposition parties, who accused the president of corruption
and refused to field any candidates, rejected the result. Polling
went ahead despite a rebel assault on the capital three weeks before
election day.
The president has also been beset by splits within
his Zaghawa ethnic group and by defections and desertions in the
military.
Idriss Deby was born in Fada, in north-east Chad, in
1952. A career army officer, he helped Hissen Habre topple Goukouki
Oueddei
in 1982. In 1989 he fled to Sudan after being accused of plotting
a coup. A year later his Patriotic Salvation Movement drove Mr Habre
into
exile and in 1991 Mr Deby was proclaimed president. He won Chad's
first post-independence presidential election in 1996 after overseeing
the introduction of a multi-party constitution.
He was re-elected in 2001. In 2005 voters supported constitutional
changes allowing Deby to stand for a third term.
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Prime Minister
Delwa Kassire KOUMAKOYE
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Ministers
Defence Minister: Bichara Issa DJADALLAH
Foreign Minister: Ahmad ALLAM-MI
Finance Minister: Mahamat Ali TOLLI
Min. of Economy, Plan, & Cooperation: Mahamat Ali HASSAN
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Parliament
The Assemblée Nationale (National Assembly)
has 125 members, elected for a four year term in 25 single-member
constituencies and 34 multi-member constituencies.
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Political Parties
- Patriotic Salvation Movement (Mouvement patriotique
de salut)
- Rally for Democracy and Progress (Rassemblement pour la démocratie
et le progrès)
- Front of Action Forces for the Republic (Front des forces d'action
pour la république)
- National Rally for Development and Progress (VIVA-Rassemblement
national pour le développement et le progrès)
- National Union for Democracy and Renewal (Union nationale pour
la démocratie et le renouveau)
- Union for Renewal and Democracy (Union pour le Rénouveau
et la démocratie)
- Action for Unity and Socialism (Action pour l'unité et le
socialisme)
- Action for Renewal of Chad (Action pour le renouveau du Tchad)
- People's Movement for Democracy in Chad (Mouvement populaire pour
la démocratie au Tchad)
- National Democratic and Federal Convention (Convention nationale
démocratique et fédérale)
- National Democratic and Social Convention (Convention national
démocratique
et sociale)
- Rally for the Republic - Lingui (Rassemblement pour la République
- Lingui)
- National Rally for Democracy in Chad (Rassemblement national pour
la démocratie au Tchad - le Réveil)
- National Union (Union nationale)
- Rally of Democratic Forces in Chad (Rassemblement des forces démocratiques
au Tchad)
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