Travellers should defer travel to the Central African Republic due
to the level of crime and highway banditry, especially in the northern
and eastern region of the country. United Nations peacekeeping forces
provide relative security for travel within the capital city of Bangui.
Travel by road outside Bangui is dangerous due to armed bandits. Travel
by car outside of Bangui at night is discouraged.
Country Description
The Central African Republic (CAR) is a developing African country.
Facilities for tourism are limited. The Dzanga-Sangha National Park,
a primeval rain forest, is in the southwestern region of the country.
Entry Requirements
A passport and visa are required. Current information on entry requirements
should be obtained from your nearest embassy.
Due to its inability to provide security arrangements
for foreigners traveling outside Bangui, the CAR Government in October
1997 closed
all points of entry for tourists into the CAR, except for the airport
in Bangui. CAR citizens and citizens of neighboring countries are not
affected by this government decree.
Areas of Instability
Following three military mutinies in Bangui in 1996 and
1997, leading to violence and looting, international peacekeeping forces
have been
maintaining order in the city. Travellers should avoid political rallies
and street demonstrations and maintain security awareness at all times.
Political campaigns for presidential elections in September 1999 may
increase the risk of violence from July to November 1999.
Crime Information
Street crime in downtown Bangui, while uncommon, does occur. Armed
gangs operate in outlying residential areas, although police anti-crime
efforts have somewhat reduced this problem. Armed highway robbery in
rural areas is common, especially in the dry season from December until
May. When a crime does occur, the victim may have to pay to send a
vehicle to pick up police officers due to the shortage of police vehicles.
The loss or theft abroad of a passport should be reported immediately
to local police and to the consular section of your national embassy.
Medical Facilities
Medical facilities are limited, and the quality of acute care is unreliable.
Health practitioners and hospitals often expect immediate cash payment
for health care services.
Medical Insurance
Check with your own insurance company to confirm whether your policy
applies overseas, including provision for medical evacuation. Ascertain
whether payment will be made to the overseas hospital or doctor or
whether you will be reimbursed later for expenses you incur. Some insurance
policies also include coverage for psychiatric treatment and for disposition
of remains in the event of death.
Other Health Information
Information on vaccinations and other health precautions should be
obtained prior to travel.
Traffic Safety & Road Conditions
The information below concerning CAR is provided for general reference
only, and may not be totally accurate in a particular location or circumstance.
Safety of Public Transportation: Poor
Urban Road Conditions/Maintenance: Poor
Rural Road Conditions/Maintenance: Poor
Availability of Roadside Assistance: Poor
Due to the risk of armed attacks on motorists in the central and northern
region, overland travel in these areas, without a military escort,
should be avoided. Most remote areas in the country that are frequented
by tourists and hunters are accessible by four-wheel drive vehicles,
although some roads are not passable during the rainy season (May through
October).
Criminal Penalties
While in a foreign country, travellers are subject to that country's
laws and regulations, which sometimes differ significantly and may
not afford the protections available to the individual under their
home country. Penalties for breaking the law can be more severe for
similar offenses. Persons violating CAR law, even unknowingly, may
be expelled, arrested or imprisoned. Penalties for possession, use,
or trafficking in illegal drugs in CAR are strict and convicted offenders
can expect jail sentences and heavy fines.
Prohibitions On Photography
Taking photographs of police or military installations, and government
buildings, is prohibited. These official buildings and installations
are often unmarked. Unauthorized photography may result in seizure
of photographic equipment by Central African Republic authorities.
Police or other government authorities can provide information and
grant permission for photographing a particular subject or location.