Country Information > West
Africa > Benin
Benin Port Overview
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Geographical Situation Of The Port
Latitude: 06°21’N
Longitude: 002° 26’ E
Located in the Gulf of Guinea, on West
African coast at about 90 nautical miles at East North East of St
Paul Cape, it is an
artificial port built at 30km from Porto-Novo, the capital city.
The deep water port of Cotonou built from November 1959
to June 1965, includes the East breakwater (3 berths) and a
continuous quay of 660 meters long (1 to 4 berths). The Benin Coast
is characterized by a very high rate of sand transit: West-East
(1.2 up to 1.5 cubic meters each year); the coastal current is about
two knots with a dominance of the South-
West wind. The extension works carried out from March 1979 to June
1982 and the construction of the ORYX Terminal
under BOT concession in 1999 has doubled the port’s capacity
and enabled to set up the following infrastructures and
facilities.
The port of Cotonou is mainly used for the imports of
cereals and gypsum used in the construction and agricultural
industries. Cotton and kapok are the main exports.
Access Facilities
•
The port’s water level is about 60 hectares and contains
two breakwaters: the main breakwater called West jetty which
is extended southwards by a sand trap and the East jetty or cross-piece
which protects the water level and
allows ships drawing alongside.
• The access channel dredged on the coast to -11.00 metres and -12.00
metres let in vessels of 10m max draught.
• The swinging basin of 520m in diameter runs into the former port (commercial
quay) which comprises four berths of
660m capable of receiving 9m- 9.50m draught ships, and at the
cross-piece, the berth P2 designed for bulk carriers
and tankers, let in 10m draught ships and the berth C is designed
for 9m draught ships. The port basin of 625m long
and 220m wide is meant to 10m draught ships.
Berthing Facilities
Commercial quay: Located in the north of the port
basin and 1275m long, it comprises 8-10 berths which could be
adjusted according to ships’ length. Among these, a 220m
berth is designed for container ships and a 200m berth for
rollon roll-off ships.
The Cross-piece / East jetty: 460m long and provides protection
for the basin as well as ships’ drawing alongside;
it includes 3 berths as follows: a berth of 200m for bulk
carriers
such as clinker and hydrocarbons; a 160m berth for vessels
carrying vegetable oils and a 100m berth to let in refrigerated
ships of weak tonnage and trawlers.
ORYX Terminal
Built and operated since 1999 by ADDAX-ORYX consortium in
accordance with the BOT system, it has a 250m long berth
and comprises an ultra modern delivery and warehousing
system of refined oil products.
Warehousing Facilities
• Dock stores and transit warehouses. Bonded: Covering an area of 57,000m2
with a container depot of 65,000 m2
and a free zone reserved for Niger, Mali and Burkina
Faso. Unbonded: Numerous warehouses and store yards.
• Reefer
plugs: 56
• Bituminized platform: 20,000m2
• Park with containers arranged: 3 terminals, 150 000m2
• Free zone: for Niger, Burkina Faso, Mali and Chad
• Large platform in duty-free zone for industrial and commercial operations;
• One auction hall of 1,560m2
• One hall for sea products semi bulky sales
• Grain silos of 11,000 tonnes capacity
• Storage tanks for petroleum products and vegetable oils of 43,700m3
(SONACOP)
• One Liquid hydrocarbons storage centre (ORYX) of 55,000m2
• One butane gas storage and bottling centre of 3,200m2
Cargo
Handling Facilities
3 port operators share the cargo handling business in the port
of Cotonou: SMTC (Bolloré Group), COMAN (AP
MOLLER
group) which loads and unloads container ships and
SOBEMAP (a State-owned Company) which offer handling
services
to container ships as well as other types of ships
(conventional ships, bulk carriers and bagged cargo
ships). Cranes
are
only provided at the SMTC berth.
Transport Connections
Cotonou International Airport is 5km from Cotonou
port; regular air transport services are offered
to all countries.
Cotonou
port is the starting point of the Benin-Niger Railway,
which extends 273 miles (439 km) into the interior
but ends in
the
middle of Benin at Parakou. Goods can be moved
another 200 miles (322 km) by road to the navigable
Niger
River.
Appointed PSI Agent
Bureau Veritas/BIVAC International [All orders
above FCFA 3,000,000 FOB (sea/air) or above FCFA
2,000,000
FOB
(land)]
Import Restrictions
Francophone goods and EU goods may be imported
freely. Imports from all other countries are
subject to an
import
license. Imports from countries outside the French
Franc Area valued over CFA Francs 500,000 must
be registered with
an authorized bank and the import certificate
or license, valid for 6 months, is issued by
the Directorate
of
External
Commerce.
Goods Exempted from PSI
a) Scrap metals
b) Objects of art
c) Explosives and pyrotechnic products
d) Weapons and ammunition
e) Live animals
f) Used tyres
g) Precious stones and precious metals
h) Current newspapers and periodicals
i) Used household and personal effects
j) Commercial samples
k) Non-frozen perishable food products
l) Recorded and developed films for public purposes
(35mm)
m) Medicines and pharmaceutical products
n) Natural or artificial plants or cut flowers
o) Goods exempt from duties and taxes
p) Gifts by foreign governments to State
schools and libraries, religious missions,
foundations
charities and recognised
humanitarian organisations; gifts or supplies
to diplomatic or consular missions or UN
organisations imported for
their own
needs
Prohibitive Imports
Mosquito repellent coils of brand name 'Cock
Brand' and others containing 'DDT'
Commercial Invoices
Invoices should show the usual full details.
All copies should bear the following declaration: "Nous
certifions que les
marchandises faisant l'objet de cette fourniture
ont été fabriquées
au pays suivant: [NAME OF COUNTRY] et que
la valeur
sous mentionnée est juste et conforme a nos écritures." (Translation:
We hereby certify that the goods to which
this invoice relates were manufactured in [NAME
OF COUNTRY] and that the value stated is
correct and in accordance
with
our books.)
To be signed by a director, secretary,
partner, etc, and endorsed by an authorised
Chamber
of Commerce. Facsimile signatures are accepted by Customs. Customs
require 2 copies.
Dangerous Cargo Regulations
Dangerous cargo regulations are in force.
Cargo of class 7, IMDG code (Radioactive
materials)
must not
be imported
to
Benin. The port new zoning plan provides
a special designed area for IMDG code
goods.
2 days before the vessel arrives, she
must provide the harbour authorities
with the
manifests and
the documents
relating
to
the dangerous cargo by specifying the
classes, the quantities and the consignees.
Steps
are to be taken
by the vessel
consignment company so that the cargo
could be collected under hoist; no
dangerous cargo is
allowed to stay
inside the
port. Cargos of class 1, IMDG code
(explosives and ammunitions) are transported
to their
destination under police force
and port security agents’ control.
Port Facilities Security
The ISPS code is in force at Cotonou
Port. The control of port area is
under the responsibility
of the harbour
master’s
office
which employs in fact harbour officers
and security agents for the enforcement
of the
police regulations
of Cotonou
port.
The harbour master’s office is
helped in this duty by: The Port
Special Squad of
Gendarme that guarantees
security and
safety inside the port area with
the support of the port security
and safety
agents
in accordance with
the police
regulations
and on the instructions of the Harbour
Master. Meanwhile the Port Special
Police Station
guarantees safety
and security
outside the customs areas with the
support of safety and security agents,
in accordance
with
the provisions
of the
police
regulations and on the instructions
of Harbour Master.
Holidays
Port operations are stopped on: January
1st / May 1st (Labour Day) / August
1st (Independence
Day)
/ December
25th
(Christmas)
Contact Details
The Port Authority
The Port Authority of Cotonou
01 PO Box 927 Cotonou, Benin
Tel: (+229) 21-31-52-80 / 21-31-28-90
Fax: (+229) 21-31-28-91
Email: pac@leland.bj
Website: www.portdecotonou.com
Cotonou Port Customs Office
Secretary’s office: (+229) 21-31-05-75 / 21-31-05-71 / 21-31-22-36
Customs revenue officer: Mrs Felicité DAN ZINSOU
Cotonou Port Customs Brigade Head
Officer
Customs officers are located
in the harbour.
Brigade Head Officer Secretary’s
office: (+229) 21-31-22-69
Customs Brigade Head Officer:
Colonel Marcellin ZANNOU
Mobile phone (229) 95-95-71-95
Control Tower
Tel: (+229) 21-31-40-33
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