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OTAL Services > Corporate Information > Overview
OT Africa Line (OTAL)
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The name of the group's shipping linecarrying worldwide cargo to and from West Africa.
As a liner operator, OTAL transports cargo from Northern Europe to West Africa co-operating a fleet of
no fewer than 19 vessels. These vessels serve West Africa directly from Europe and also serve a range of
coastal ports from Nouakchott in Mauritania to Luanda in Angola.
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OTAL Services Manual
Please click here for
the latest OTAL services manual. This document is a complete guide covering all OTAL services including;
a history of OTAL, agency network, SB/NB/Coastal & CTBL services, comprehensive vessel specifications
and service strings as well as container specifications.
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OTAL also consists of the following company divisions:
OTAL Port Agency
The United Kingdom agent for OT Africa Line. With an office in Birmingham,
this department is responsible for OTAL's commercial and operational interests
in the UK.
OTAL France SA
OTAL's representative office located in Paris with a dedicated sales team
covering France and francophone West Africa.
OTAL Global Agency Network
OTAL employs a large network of agents throughout Europe / Baltics
and West / Central Africa to sell its service, consolidate and direct cargoes
and
to respond to its operational requirements. With over 60 worldwide agency
offices covering 41 countries, we have company representatives in almost
every major market that trades between Europe and West Africa.
The line is able to draw on considerable resources and in-house expertise which
includes fully computerised documentation procedures and excellent cargo tracking
systems.
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History
of the Line
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1975 - OT Africa Line (OTAL) was established as a pioneering, roll-on roll-off
congestion beating transport system to Nigeria. Nigeria went through a massive
construction boom with the discovery of oil in the mid 1970s. With the stampede
to provide construction materials and equipment came a port crisis in which
queues of up to 360 ships waited off Lagos to discharge their goods.
By providing ships that could load and discharge quickly, taking up a minimum
of quay space, we could overcome the congestion difficulties and thereby
provide customers with a preferable express service. This method had broad
appeal and was soon to become an established alternative to that provided
by the conference lines.
1979 - Expanded our range of port calls to include
Abidjan in Côte d'Ivoire
and Tema in Ghana.
As OTAL and other independent carriers refined their services and shippers
began to look beyond the conferences, so the trade changed to reflect this
development. The conference system, having provided valuable innovation and
stability for nearly 150 years, began a sharp decline. This was partly due
to a contraction in West African trade and partly due to the rise of independent
carriers. Another factor was the poor performance of West Africa's national
lines.
A proliferation of African lines supported by European conference carriers
placed huge pressure on the system particularly as these lines soon became
administrative and financial burdens on the other conference members. The
more the pressure increased the more the conference members looked for ways
of securing
market share and undermining the independent competitors.
1992 - The European
conference members were fined heavily by the European Commission for co-opting
with African lines and local Shippers' Council authorities
in an attempt to stitch up the market and force the independent lines out
of business. The Commission took a dim view of this and effectively forced
the dismantling of the conference apparatus to prevent further abuses.
As a result, the West Africa trade is now more or less conference free and
all
carriers on the Europe-West Africa trade are now classified as independents.
1995 - Acquired two large multi-purpose ro-ro/container sister vessels, Nedlloyd
Rochester and Nedlloyd Rotterdam. Renamed MV Kintampo and MV Kagoro respectively.
Jan 1998 OTAL announced a new company structure. A unifying holding company
was created named OTAL Holdings Limited. Under this name three distinct
divisions were created with the objective of simplifying the existing corporate
structure.
OT Africa Line: encompasses our global intermodal operations to, from and
within West Africa together with a UK liner agency business. The rationalisation
of various names has meant that OTAL's branding is now more clearly defined.
Antrak Marine: oversees group vessel ownership, ship management, chartering
and crewing services. Antrak Logistics Group (ALG): manages the group's
West African logistics, ship agency functions, special projects and airfreight
operations (Antrak Freight).The trading names African Ro Ro, Antrak Liner
Services (ALS) and Crosstrades Limited will no longer exist. These companies
will merge with OT Africa Line to create a single, streamlined entity.
1998 Competition remains fierce. The trade suffered from over-tonnage,
violent peaks and troughs and rates spiralled. Maersk buys CMBT to become
the largest
competitor on the trade.
Oct 1998 OTAL launches own liner agency OTAL North America in USA and Canada
Jun 1999 OTAL launches MV Kindia named after a town in Guinea / OTAL's
Chairman Honoured for Lifetime Achievement / OTAL containership's commence
calls at
Rouen
Aug 1999 OTAL launches MV Kribi named after Cameroon's second port
Oct 1999 Considering the present situation in the trade and the interests
of the company, OTAL and Antrak International were sold to the Bolloré Group.
The object of this move reinforces the Group's position in the Europe-Africa
trade with the important contribution that OTAL can make, particularly in
the traffic flows from the UK, Germany and Benelux to the anglophone markets
of Ghana and Nigeria.
The OTAL organisation remains independent from Delmas, a Bolloré Group
liner shipping subsidiary, although potential economies in matters of common
interest such a ships and containers will be researched and evaluated. The
combination of the Bollore services - OTAL and Delmas means we are now the
number one player in the North Continent - West Africa market by volume.
Jan 2000 OTAL moves port operations in the Netherlands from Rotterdam to
Amsterdam
2000 / 2001 OTAL wins 'Shipping Line of the Year' for two years running
Aug
2000 OTAL offers new barge service from Rotterdam to Antwerp
Mar 2001 OTAL moves from Port Harcourt to Onne to improve terminal efficiency
May 2001 Thierry Le Roux joins OTAL as Managing Director / OTAL expands into the Chinese
and Nordic markets
Dec 2001 OTAL to benefit from US$5million investment
in new IT system aimed at enhancing customer services
2002 OTAL joins the EWATA conference [www.ewata.org]
2004 OTAL expands into Baltic markets
2006 OTAL is purchased by CMA-CGM who
also acquired Delmas, Setramar, a 50% stake in SudCargos, Delmas' vessels,
containers and headquarters in Le Havre.
CMA CGM, a major player on the
East-West and North-South trade routes, will benefit from OTAL/Delmas’s
commercial positioning in Africa to further develop its worldwide presence.
The
complementarities between the companies, which have worked together for
many years, will allow benefits of a significantly extended African service
network, notably from Asia, the Americas, Indian Sub Continent where CMA
CGM
is particularly strong.
OTAL has built up a considerable
reputation for reliability and flexibility meeting the ever-changing needs
of the trade. Our fast response to the peaks
and troughs in demand has enabled us to maintain a first class service.
This is exemplified by our growth beyond our traditional North European sphere
of operations i.e. in the USA, Far East, Middle East and Indian Sub-Continent.
This
flexibility is especially important when considering how fragile West Africa's
economies are and how prone the region is to political upheavals,
foreign debt pressures, depressed commodity prices affecting export revenues,
and foreign exchange shortages. Part of OTAL's success is having long term
commitment to and confidence in the West Africa market.
CMA-CGM
Run by its founder, M. Jacques R. Saadé [1978]
Third largest shipping line in the world following the purchase of Delmas and
related liner shipping activities from the Bolloré Group [1st in France]
507,954 TEU representing 5.6% of world trade
16 subsidiary companies [incl Tapis Rouge, ANL, MacAndrews, Rail Link]
Combined revenue of €4.85bn ($6bn)
Annual cargo volumes of 4.42m teu
244 vessels, 900,000 containers, 80 routes [74 ships on order = 358,455 TEU]
With 216 ports of call in 126 countries and 417 agencies and offices around the
world [including 54 in China and in 23 in the USA], CMA CGM has a strong worldwide
network
Head office is situated in Marseilles [1,000 staff]
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* Figures from CMA & BRS Alphaliner
OTAL has a new President: Mr Alain Wils who will co-ordinate
the development of group investments in West and Central Africa and will manage
the partnerships with the SDV group. Mr Bill Hobbs becomes the new Managing
Director.
Click here for
timeline, of CMA-CGM's history.
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