We are pleased to advise that Intertek have just
been informed by the Office of the Permanent Secretary in letter Ref. F.10361/S.65/C.1/1.T/385
dated December 23rd 2003, that the previous temporary suspension of our operations
has been lifted. This is effective from 23rd December.
This means, with effect, all Authorised Dealing Banks should
begin to deliver to the Intertek office in Lagos, those Forms "M" for
goods being supplied from countries within Interteks previous zone of operation.
Intertek state that a smooth transition process for all work
in progress will be worked out and advised in due course.
Nigeria to Harmonise
Customs Tariff With ECOWAS - 12/12/03
Nigeria
plans to harmonise customs tariffs with those of ECOWAS countries. According
to a statement from the finance ministry issued in Abuja, the finance minister
unveiled the plans while speaking at the year 2003 Annual Comptroller-General
of Customs Conference. The measures are aimed at protecting the nation's
industries from being annihilated by those not following world and regional
trade rules.
She also announced President Obasanjo's approval of the reintroduction
of the destination inspection scheme and that a committee has been set up for
its implementation. The minister of transport chairs the committee. Other members
include the special assistant to the president on due process, the private
secretary to the president and the comptroller-general of customs.
The minister also announced that the customs service would carry
out the "new" destination inspection procedure in conjunction with
COTECNA. She challenged the officials to work in conjunction with the pre-shipment
inspection company to achieve positive results whilst achieving transparency
and accountability.
It has been confirmed that 2004 will see the implementation
of the government Destination Inspection Scheme under the terms of a 10-year
contract with Cotechna International. The Scheme envisages that all imports
will be subject to close scrutiny by X-ray machines on arrival at Nigeria's
ports and aims to reduce the level of prohibited items, which in some instances
remain freely available in Nigeria, and also to enhance customs revenues.
Swede Control/Intertek pre-shipment inspection
services have been suspended on 21st October 2003 by the Nigerian Government.
Countries of supply covered by Swede Control/Intertek have now been re-assigned
to the remaining pre-shipment inspection agents as outlined below.
There is a 30 day transition period ending on 21st November 2003.
Any Form M approved after 21st October 2003 is automatically transferred to
the new inspection agents, while Forms M approved before that date will continue
to be treated by Swede Control Intertek during the transition period.
Used Vehicles: Government
Opens Land Borders (October 2003)
After years of revenue loss, and pressure from
Nigerians, the Federal Government finally threw its border posts open for the
easy passage of imported used vehicles. The government four years ago banned
the importation of vehicles through land routes thereby making it compulsory
for all vehicles to come in through the ports.
The Comptroller General of Nigeria Custom, Alhaji Ahmed Mustapha,
disclosed in Abuja on Tuesday, September 16, 2003 that the government has heard
the yearning of Nigerians and therefore opened the borders for imported vehicles
to come into the country.
New Import/ Export permit for animals
and their by-products
The National Veterinary Quarantine Service of the Federal Ministry
of Agriculture and Natural Resources has introduced a mandatory import / export
permit for all animals and animal by-products such as hides and skin, tallow,
horns and hoof, meat, eggs and milk. The regulations also cover vaccines, sera,
veterinary drugs, semen, fungicides and rodenticides.
Permits may be obtained from The Director, Federal Department
of Livestock and Pest Control Services, Area 11, Garki, Abuja. For more information
contact Dr (Mrs) M.A. Habib on telephone 08033435919 or Mrs C.I. Nwachukwo
at Adekunli 1 Terminal on 08035520354 or Mrs M.A. Nwadike at Bull Nose Terminal
on 08033348706.
Nigeria Customs circular 38/2003 notified the cancellation of
VAT exemptions on the import of bicycles and spare parts, which had already
been removed from the VAT exemption list in 1999.
Nigeria Customs circular 33/2003 announced an increase of import
duty on sugar (HS codes 1701 and 1702) from 30% to 40% with effect from 1 July.
At the same time the sugar levy was set at 10%, and duty on machinery and equipment
for sugarcane and sugar production was set at 2.5%
Destination Inspection delay affected
some importers
Advertisements placed by the Federal Government announcing the
start of Destination Inspection earlier this year are blamed by the Association
of Nigerian Licensed Customs Agents (ANCLA) for demurrage costs incurred by
some importers, whose failure to obtain Clean Reports of Inspection has resulted
in their containers being held at the ports. ANCLA said the government did
not give sufficient notice that the scheme was to be deferred, and requested
the Minister of Finance to direct the Nigeria Customs Service to assess the
goods for duty and allow the owners to take delivery. The ANCLA president said
the government should recognise the place of freight forwarders in the ports
industry, and seek their advice on economic matters affecting them.
Cotecna’s Chief Executive Officer, Mr Robert Massey, and
its Chief Liiaison Officer in Nigeria, Mr Neil Tovey, are reported to have
spoken to the Nigerian press about their contract for the installation of scanning
equipment at Nigerian ports. They said the company was making an investment
of $70 million entirely on its own, and without any financial commitment by
the Nigerian government, and that at the end of the ten year contract, all
the equipment will be handed over to the Nigerian government. The contract,
which they said will commence with the introduction of destination inspection
in January 2004, includes a computerised risk management system which will
enable the authorities to concentrate physical inspection efforts on high risk
imports. The contract includes the training of Nigerian personnel in readiness
for the eventual hand-over of the system. Mr Massey is reported to have admitted
his surprise that Cotecna had been awarded the entire contract after being
placed third in the initial bidding, but said his company was well placed to
ensure successful completion.
The International Atomic Energy Authority is reported to have
expressed concern over trafficking of nuclear materials in Africa, including
Nigeria. Members are reminded that all imports and exports of nuclear materials
require the prior approval of the Nigerian Nuclear Regulatory Authority.
Payment of import duty through
form M issuing Bank
Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) circular 66/2003 of 3 July 2003
drew attention to its instruction that duties must be paid through the Form
M issuing bank. Only where the Form M issuing bank is not a bank designated
for duty collection, may duty payment be made through any other designated
banks.
The import duty waiver for polyester yarn, insecticide and mosquito
nets has been replaced by duty rates of 40% for finished mosquito nets and
35% for polyester filament. (Ref NCS/T&T/I&E/ 030/S.4 30th July, 2003)
Please note the following text which has been taken from an article
which appeared in the Nigerian Guardian - 23/07/03
The N8.8 billion (US$68.8 million) contract awarded by the Federal
Government for the procurement of scanning machines to Cotecna, one of the
pre-shipping agents, may render the Nigerian Customs Service irrelevant in
the goods clearing process when destination inspection regime commences next
year. Authoritative government sources said on Monday that Cotecna got the
contract to install the scanners at all the nations entry points. According
to the terms of the contract, they would operate them solely for 10 years before
transferring them to the government.
The company would, however, within the period of the 10 years,
carry out goods classification, valuation and examination, thus rendering the
Customs useless in its jurisidictionary role.
Besides, the company, going by the agreement, would share the
several millions generated on the free-on-board fees with the Customs Service. "Within
the contract 10-year stipulation period, Cotecna will solely operate the scanners
themselves as well as perform the examination role in the clearance of goods
and at the expiration of the time limit, Cotecna shall hand over a fully functional
system to the government. Besides, the payment for the equipment will be made
to them from the one percent free on board fees on goods, which will still
be retained during the destination inspection regime. The proceeds from the
FOB fees will be divided into two with Cotecna having 50 percent while the
remaining 50 percent will be used for funding the training and equipping of
the Nigerian Customs Service", a source said.
Many agencies have since raised fears over the success in the
use of the scanners when the Automated System of Customs Data Completion (ASYCUDA)
was yet to be upgraded for efficiency in the ports system. Some even argue
that the award of the machines to only one company might still result in lots
of discrepancies in clearance process in the ports as well as revenue leakages.
For instances, the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD)
in a letter to Federal Ministry of Finance recently said the scanner would
not work without first upgrading the ASYCUDA system in the country. According
to the regional co-ordinator of the agency, Mr. Nicolae Popa, the Cotecna offer
of the scanners would have to be re-designed to meet the upgrading the agency
intended to give the ASYCUDA project in Nigeria. Popa explained that the Cotecna
offer did not take into account the overall philosophy of the UNCTAD/ASYCUDA
approach based on the fact that Cotecna had submitted its proposal before the
UNCTAD feasibility study was conducted.
The letter entitled "ASYCUDA and Scanning Project",
and dated June 27 2003, reads in part, "Please be informed that further
to our letter dated May 23, 2003, two meetings have been organised between
UNCTAD and Cotecna in which possible overlaps and synergies between the implementation
of ASYCUDA in Nigeria and the Cotecna offer for the installation and operation
of scanners have been reviewed in depth. It is obvious that the Cotecna offer
was made long before the UNCTAD feasibility study, and therefore, does not
take into account the overall philosophy of the UNCTAD/ASYCUDA approach. In
order to be compatible with the ASYCUDA approach, the Cotecna offer would have
to be re-designed and we do not stand ready to participate in the exercise",
Popa said.
He noted that the Cotecna offer, as it was, stood against the
establishment of an efficient, modern and responsible Customs Service in Nigeria. "We
do not believe that the proposed approach by Cotecna would lead to a significant
increase in revenue. Further, we believe, and this is true in the 100 countries
in which UNCTAD operates, that the sharing of responsibilities between the
Customs Administration and another party will end up in a situation where nobody
is fully responsible and therefore, fully accountable", Popa added. Dwelling
on the various constraints, the ASYCUDA process might have with the Cotecna
scanner project, Popa said in the current version of the Cotecna offer, several
activities were overlapping the activities of the ASYCUDA project.