Casablanca
Port Information
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Casablanca port
infrastructure
General Lyautey imposed, despite unanimous opposition,
the development of Casablanca's port, which was designed in 1907.
The port complex has become the city's economic centre, covering an area of
445 acres and is now one of the largest artificial ports in the world. It is
protected from the Atlantic swell by the 3,180-metre long Moulay Youssef Pier.
The port itself includes several docks, shipyards, a rail terminal, a marina
and a dock for ferries and cruise-ships. The port is the second largest in
Maghreb, handling around 70% of Morocco's shipping traffic.
OT Africa Line calls at the 'New Container Terminal', located to the north
of the port.
Transport
News
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Kalmar's Tangier Order
Tangier Medgate – a joint venture formed by Eurogate, Contship
Italia, MSC, CMA CGM and COMANAV – has ordered 11 E-One rubber-tyred
gantry [RTG] cranes from Kalmar. The 7+1 wide and 1-over-5 high units,
outfitted with Bromma twinlift spreaders and Kalmar’s autosteering
and container position verification system, Smartrail, will be delivered
by May 2008.
The RTGs are destined for the Tangier Medgate
Terminal at the brand new Tangier Mediterranean Port - located at the
crossroads
of the major
East-West and North-South container shipping routes. Morocco’s
greenfield port and intermodal site will offer world class services
and state-of-the-art facilities when it opens in July 2008.
Tangier Mediterranean
Port, a project which began in 2002 and cost more than US$2bn to build,
features an oil storage facility, a grain
terminal, a passenger port and a container terminal with a capacity
of three million containers. The government plans to spend up to US$18bn
to improve the area’s infrastructure, putting it in a position
to take advantage of Morocco’s status as the only North African
country with free trade agreements with the US and EU. [Maritime Global
Net 01/08/07]
Tangier Port Officially Opens This Month
Tangier's new port is set to become one of the largest in the world
- tranforming the region into a competitive hub. Poised on the Gibraltar
Strait, with a mere 14km separating the two countries at the narrowest
point, the city in northern Morocco is at the crossroads between
Europe and Africa, and the new port of Tanger-Mediterranean [Tanger-Med],
scheduled to start operating on 15/07/07, is set to become one of
the largest in the world. The aim is to increase Morocco's competitiveness
by attracting foreign investments and boosting the country's industries:
textile and manufacturing. The port's container activities will be
complemented by a series of free zones, which will develop the country's
import and export capacity. Also the objective is to fuel the development
of a real industrial platform for Europe, North America and West
Africa of which Tanger Mediterrannee Special Agency [TMSA] will be
the governing body overseeing its development.
It comes at a good time. Morocco's trade with the EU is booming: exports
rose from US$7.1 billion in 2001 to US$11.3 billion in 2006, while
imports soared from US$11 billion to US$22.4 billion. Trade between
Africa and Europe is also rising: African exports to the EU doubled
between 1999 and 2006 to EU$113 billion. The country also signed a
free trade agreement with the US in January 2006 that is expected to
lead to an increase in exports to North America. One in five container
ships transits through the Mediterranean, so the increase in traffic
is likely to be significant. As Tanger-Med sits on both the east-west
and north-south shipping routes, and represents only a small detour
for passing ships, it will focus on transhipment where containers are
transferred from one ship to another for different legs of their journey.
As a deep-sea port, it will comfortably accommodate the latest generation
of super container ships. Experts forecast that container shipping
will reach 60 million TEU by 2030-35 [current capacity stands at 25-26
million TEU]. Under current plans, the port will have a capacity of
3.5 million TEU by 2010; a possible extension could add 5 million TEU,
although plans have not been finalised. With a total capacity approaching
9 million, Tanger-Med would be among the 15 largest ports in the world.
The first container terminal will be operated by APM Terminals Tangier,
part of the AP Moller-Maersk Group, and the second by EuroGate Tangier,
a consortium comprising leading terminal operator Eurogate, Italian
shipping line Contship Italia, Moroccan shipping line Comanav, and
MSC and CMA CGM, two of the world's biggest shipping lines. Maersk,
MSC and CMA-CGM alone could fill the port's capacity.
Terminal 1 is set to start operating in July this year and is due
to reach full capacity by October. Terminal 2 will open in 2008 and
the hydrocarbon terminal at the end of that year. All terminals will
be multi-user facilities [although Terminals 1 and 2 are likely to
see most of their business come from their shareholders] and will reserve
part of their capacity for import and export activities. Tanger-Med
also features a dry bulk and general cargo terminal, and a passenger
and a roll-on roll-off terminal for trucks and trains, capable of handling
6 million passengers a year. Construction has just started and if all
goes to plan, it will be ready by summer 2009.
The port and the free zones will employ 150,000 people in the long
run. The Tangiers Free Zone [TFZ] is a pioneer of what is set to become
a crucial part of Tanger-Med's success. Started in 1999, the TFZ was
designed to attract foreign investors to Morocco through a comprehensive
package of incentives: no import tax, no benefit tax for the first
five years [8.75% thereafter], no custom duty, business conducted in
home currency [no exchange rate] and state subsidies for industrial
estates in priority industries such as automotives, aeronautics and
electronics. There are now 254 companies in the TFZ, mostly from southern
Europe [although a couple of large Japanese investors use TFZ as their
European hub that have generated US$330 million worth of investment.
TMSA is now a shareholder of TFZ and is likely to capitalise on this
to develop two more industrial free zones in the port's hinterland.
Tanger-Med will also benefit from a logistics free zone, Medhub: located
behind the container terminals, it will focus on light, value-added
activities and process container goods in transit. Third-party logistics
companies that specialise in distribution, such as TNT or UPS, will
use the zone as a distribution platform. The concept was tried and
tested in Dubai with immense success and it was a logical step for
the parent company Jebel Ali Free Zone [Jafza] to run Medhub.
TMSA was given $200 million by the Hassan II Fund, which promotes
socio-economic projects in Morocco. The company also received a $100
million grant from the Abu Dhabi Fund, a UAE development fund that
finances major infrastructure projects with strong social impacts in
the Middle East, and a further $200 million loan at a subsidised rate.
This capital of $500 million paid for the port's main infrastructure.
Morocco On Mission To Find Trade In Senegal
A Moroccan mission comprising business entrepreneurs visited Senegal
from November 29th to December 3rd, to search for partners and business
opportunities in the country. The mission's visit, coincided with
the Dakar International Trade Fair, was organised to strengthen trade
ties between the two states, and promoting commercial exchanges.
Morocco, UEMOA Discuss Trade Agreements
- 15/08/06
A
trade delegation from Morocco meet with the Commission of the West
African Economic and Monetary Union [UEMOA] to examine proposals
by the Commission with regards to customs cooperation and trade agreements.
Discussions focused on proposals on the lists of products that each
of the parties will export to the other within the framework of the
agreement. In remarks, Moroccan delegation member, Sayah Kalid, said
UEMOA states have a historical link in terms of trade exchanges. ‘This
agreement will help raise the level of exchanges with UEMOA member
countries’. [APA 18/07/06]
ADB Finance Highway Project - 15/08/06
The Boards of Directors of the African Development Bank [ADB] and
Fund [ADF] have approved a US$149 million loan to Morocco which
will co-finance
a US$864 million highway infrastructure project that is expected
to result in increased economic activity in the country. [Heritage
News 24/07/06]
Two Cereal Terminals To Be Built
-15/08/06
The Holmarcom group plans to invest in two cereal terminals [$US62
million]. They aim to create a capacity of 64 million tonnes in
Casablanca and 50,000 tonnes in Jorf Lasfang.
Tangier-Mediterranean
Port Project - 15/08/06
The on-going Tangier-Mediterranean port project will allow Morocco
to improve its competitiveness, thanks to well connected infrastructure.
It is hoped to attract investment and create jobs. The Tangier
Mediterranean Special Agency [TMSA] stressed that the port, with
a capacity of
3.5 million containers, 500,000 trucks and five million passengers,
will serve as a platform linking Asia, America, Europe and Africa
and a hub for international oil offshore traffic. [www.moroccotimes.com].
Contacts
and Links
----------------------------------------------------------------------