Information Pays > BDL > Niger

Agency Details
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SDV
BP 11622,
Niamey
Niger
Tel: (+227) 20733681
Fax: (+227) 20733636
E-Mail: kalilou.mossi@bollore.com

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OT Africa Line Service Brochure
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For comprehensive details highlighting our service from Niger please see our latest service brochure.

African Scene

Waiver Information
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Type: BSC
General Agent: Conseil Gabonais des Chargeurs ( C.G.C. ), 4 Avenue Franklin Roosevelt, 75008 Paris, France Tel: 01 56 59 91 82 Fax: 01 49 53 09 31
Representative France: Syndicats des Transitaires, Dunkerque, France Tel : 03.28.59.07.65 Fax : 03.28.63.35.42 E-mail: umc@umcdk.com
Documentation requirements: Mention the BSC number on the Bill of Lading & the manifest
Inspection Agency: Cotecna

Cargo Tracking Note - October 2001

Niger has implemented a "Bordereau de suivi de cargaison" (cargo tracking note) issued by the representatives of the "Conseil Nigerien des Utilisateurs des Transports" (CNUT) at ports of loading. This document is now compulsory for customs purposes. For a list of agents please click here.

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PSI
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[ Cotecna ] [ PSI of Imports ]

Niger PSI - June 2003

Inspection agency Cotecna has extended its shipment inspection contract in Niger for another three years. The agreement also gives Cotecna the green light to install a computerised risk management system and open three new offices at the border with Nigeria.

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PSI of Imports for Niger

General Information

PSI requested by
Ministry of Finance and Planning
Regulations
Decree no. 96-021/PCSN/MF/ P of 12 1996
Arrete no. 184/MF/P/MCA/TT of 11 June 1996
Appointed PSI company
Cotecna
Scope of PSI
Quality and quantity
Export market price ( for foreign exchange purpose)
Customs valuation ( Brussels Definition of value until 13 December 2001; as of 14 De 2001 ACV will apply)
Customs classification
Import elegibility (for information)
Minimum order value subject to PSI
XOF 2'000'000
Partial shipments Subject to PSI if total order value is equal to or exceeds XOF 2'000'000

Inspection Requirements

Sealing of FCL Container
Yes
Second Hand Goods Licence
Yes - should be declared as such
Labelling requirements
Trademark, name, origin and expiry be shown on limited shelf life retail p and products in bulk for repackaging labelling for cigarretes and alcohol.
Other special requirements
N/A

Price Comparision/ Seller's Invoice Requirements

Buying / confirming commission
Commission must be declared
Insurance
Where applicable. No restriction
Financial interest
Where applicable. No restriction
Final invoice to show
FOB, freight, insurance and total value where applicable) as well as any advance payment

Reporting Requirements

Documents required to issue report
Final invoice, showing FOB and total value
Type of report issued
- To seller: security label affixed to seller's commercial invoice, or a Non-negotia of findings (NNRF) named also Avis de Refus D'attestation (ARA)
- To importer: CRF (Clean Report of Findings) or Non Negotiable Report of Findings (NNRF)
Report purpose
-Security Label: presentation (by seller) to negotiating bank
- ADV and ARV : for the Niger Authorities to collect the correct amount of import duties and taxest

Inspection Fees

Inspection fees are paid by the Government. However, Cotecna may invoice the seller in the event of supplementary inspection visits ( due to unsatisfactory results). In any case, the costs incurred, by the seller in presenting the goods for inspection such as un-packing, handling, testing, sa, re-packing, etc. are for the account of the seller.

Listing Of Goods Exempted from PSI

Imports with a total FOB value below XOF 2'000'000 (100XOF = 1FRF)

The following goods are exempted from shipment inspection:

a) Precious stones and precious metals
b) Objects of art
c) Scrap metals
d) Explosives and pyrotechnic products
e) Arms and ammunitions
f) Live animals
g) Newspapers and periodicals
h) Personal effects and household items including one used vehicle as a personal belonging on the occasion of a change of domicile, duly confirmed by the authorities on the previous domicile
i) Personal gifts
j) Postal parcels
k) Commercia samples
l) Donations by foreign governments or international organizations to the State, pu schools and libraries, religious missions, charity organizations and philanthropic f recognized to be of a public necessity by the Republic of Niger
m) Donations and supplies to the Diplomatic and Consular missions, or any affiliated organization of the United Nations, imported for their own needs
n) Perishable food products, transported at room temperature or chilled
m) Cinematographic films for public cinemas (35mm) exposed and processed
o) Freshly cut flowers
p) Petroleum products in liquid or gazeous form
q) Goods imported for mining companies
r)Importations which are not paying import taxes must be declared with an II form

Prohibited and Restricted Imports
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Prohibited Imports

Drugs/narcotics - Others: to be checked with Cotecna's Liaison Office in Niamey

Restricted Imports

To be checked with Cotecna's Liaison office in Niamey

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Trasport News
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Poor Governance Leads to Suspension From Agoa - 24/12/09
The Obama administration has decided to suspend trade benefits granted under the African Growth and Opportunity Act [AGOA] for Niger, citing a lack of democratic progress, which is a primary criterion for eligibility in the program. AGOA allows African countries to export a variety of textile, food and other products to the United States free of tariffs. Niger will be suspended from the program for a year. [AGOA 24/12/09]

UN Court To Rule On Niger-Burkina Faso Border Row - 22/11/09
Burkina Faso and Niger are to ask the International Court of Justice [ICJ] to settle their long-running border dispute. Burkina’s foreign minister Alain Bedouma noted both countries' governments had agreed to the court's jurisdiction in the disagreement, allowing them to make a formal application at the court in The Hague. The two west African countries, both former French colonies, have had difficulties agreeing their common border, which is about 650 kilometres [400 miles] long. [AFP 22/11/09]

Ivorian-Niger Corridor Transit Cargo To Be Boosted By ‘Project Ferroutage’ - 09/11/09
A Tripartite Technical Committee between Cote d’Ivoire, Burkina Faso and Niger held its 5th meeting in Abidjan on 02-03/11/09 to discuss ‘Project Ferroutage’ which is due to be launched early December. The project initiated by the Autonomous Port of Abidjan [PAA], focusing on the Abidjan-Ouagadougou-Niamey trade corridor, aims to accelerate trade between the Ivory Coast and Niger. This will be achieved by combining rail and road options so that both modes of transport can ‘Piggyback’ off each other – train to truck / truck to train. As part of the project a logistics platform is to be set up in Ouagadougou. Ivorian and Burkinabe customs have been cooperating in order to prepare for the implementation of this project. [Abidjan net & Fratmat 09/11/09]

Niger-Nigeria 'Blockade' Mystery - 08/11/09
Niger's foreign affairs ministry has confirmed that Nigerian customs officials are blocking Niger from importing goods. The reason for the interruption of cross-border trade, which began on 03/11/09, is not known. The Nigeria Customs Service is preventing the export of fuel, grain and other essential commodities across the border. People travelling south from Niger into Nigeria along the 1,500km border are not affected.

Nigeria's government has denied that it ordered the border to be closed and has not commented on the border hold-ups. Although the Federal Government made no announcement about imposing sanctions on Niger, the action is coming hot on the heels of that country's suspension from the Economic Community of West African States [ECOWAS] over President Mamadou Tandja's plan to extend his rule beyond the constitutionally stipulated two terms. Earlier this year, Mr Tandja dissolved parliament and had the constitution changed to let him seek a third term. The land-locked, arid and drought-prone country depends on its giant neighbour for many of its imports. [ANGOP 08/11/09]

Niger Signs Rotterdam Rules - November 2009
Niger has become the 20th state to sign the Rotterdam Rules, just one month after the cargo liability regime’s arrival on the maritime regulatory stage.

ECOWAS Bank Signs Niger Loan For Road Project Despite Suspension - 28/10/09
Despite suspending Niger’s membership, ECOWAS has agreed to lend US$11.33 million to help fund a road project. The agreement was signed between the ECOWAS Bank for Investment and Development / Banque d’Investissement et de Développement de la CEDEAO [EBID/BIDC - www.bidc-ebid.org/en/index.php] and the uranium-producing nation. The loan will be used to improve the 73km Bella-Gaya road project which crosses the Niger-Benin border. The Bella-Gaya road is a vital access corridor to Niger via the Atlantic coast and is the route taken to import most of the Niger’s goods.

The West African Development Bank [BOAD] and Niger Finance Minister also signed a CFA8 billion agreement for the construction a new road connecting Dosso to Gaya. [RT 28/10/09]

Niger Talks To IFC On Completion Of Dry Port - 16/09/09
Niger's Minister of Economy and Finance, Lamine Zeine, met a delegation from the International Finance Corporation [IFC] of the World Bank, to exchange views on the construction of a dry port at Dosso, some 140km east of Niamey. The focus is to recruit an international operator capable of investing to complete the project and operate it. The IFC has started the process that should make it possible to call for tenders in order to choose the operator. Construction is hoped to start in 2010. [PANA 16/09/2009]

Meeting On Sub-Regional Trade Starts In Niger - July 2009
An international meeting on trade exchanges among members of the Trans-Saharan Road Liaison Committee [CLRT] was held in Niamey, Niger. The meeting was attended by Algeria, Mali, Niger, Nigeria, Chad and Tunisia with a view to examine trade opportunities.

The project for the construction of the trans-Saharan road was launched in the early 1970s, following a study financed by the United Nations Development Programme [UNDP]. Since then, 3,700kms of road have been constructed, including 500kms over the past 2-years.Out of the total of 4,500kms separating Algiers from Lagos, only 200kms remain to be constructed - from Arlit [Niger] to the Algerian border.

Overweight Trucks Stopped As Niger Implements Rule - May 09
Hundreds of trucks are stopped at Makalondi on the Niger-Burkina Faso border and some have been stuck there for months. Niger authorities say they are overweight in violation of regional regulations on axle weight limits adopted by the Union Economique et Monetaire Ouest Africaine [UEMOA] in 2005. Transport ministers from across the region met in Burkina Faso April 21-23 to discuss the problem. The ministers congratulated Niger’s implementation of the regional regulations, citing a 2008 study by the European Union that showed that fixing the 1,450 km of paved roads in Burkina Faso studied was costing 30 billion FCFA [about $US 60 million] more than it should.

Getting heavy trucks off of West Africa’s main roads is seen as critical to preserving the quality of the routes and saving the more and more limited levels of aid available for other infrastructure projects. Governments are spending millions of dollars maintaining and rebuilding roads that should be able to last a decade or longer. The roads are ripped up in as little as two years, a 2008 European Union study showed.

“ The state of the roads affects the costs of transport and ultimately is a serious obstacle to the competitiveness of West African companies,” said the West Africa Trade Hub’s transport expert, Dr. Andy Cook. “Finding the right way to get the grossly overweight trucks off the roads is critical. The best way probably involves a combination of carrots and sticks for transporters to stop overloading their trucks.”

But enforcing the axle-load rules is driving up the cost of rice and other goods the trucks carry into Niger and beyond. A trucking company manager at Tema port said the cost of moving goods due to the axle-load restriction had roughly doubled since Niger had implemented the rule, from about $US 64 per metric ton to about $US 154. “Who is going to carry goods to Niger now? It costs too much.”

Getting overweight trucks off the roads has proven difficult. In 2005, Niger implemented similar regulations only to back off after opposition from transporters. UEMOA member states resolved to implement the rules on truck weights beginning Jan. 1, 2009. However, only Niger is fully enforcing the rule, which limits truck weight to a maximum of 11.5 metric tons per axle and 51 metric tons gross weight. The trucks that have been stopped at the Niger-Burkina Faso border crossing at Makalondi are piled high with all sorts of goods, from cooking oil to rice to soap to milk powder. The area around the weighbridge has trucks parked everywhere and alongside the road. It is crowded with unfortunate drivers who are waiting to see whether their bosses or owners of the goods they are carrying will come to pay the excess weight penalty that will free them. The penalty is $US 120 per excess metric ton.

The costs of hiring additional trucks and to unload overweight trucks is weighing heavily on the movement of goods. Many of the trucks are grossly overweight and most of them are coming from Ghana. But, the truckers complain, their trucks were not weighed when they left the port in Tema. To overcome this problem, each country in the region needs to implement the same rules at the same time, the ministers agreed at their meeting in Burkina Faso. They agreed to implement the rules uniformly beginning May 31, 2009, for countries with weighing equipment and June 30, 2010, for countries without the equipment. During the three-day workshop, the Burkina Faso government mediated meetings of officials from Ghana and Niger to try to resolve the current problem but results, if any, were not announced.

The stopping of the trucks at the border is leading to increases in prices for the wide variety of products they are carrying. Traders said before the rules were implemented a 50 kg bag of rice cost about $US 34; now it costs $US 50. The prices of sugar and cooking oil have increased by about 40%, the traders said. But it was unclear whether or to what extent traders were taking advantage of the situation just to raise prices. “We can’t afford losses like these,” one trader at Makalondi said. “We’ve spent a lot of money to get our goods off of these trucks and have had to increase prices just to keep our business in motion.”While prices of goods have increased, however, fuel costs have not. Fuel tanker trucks are unaffected by the axle-load restrictions.

Countries are installing weighbridges like this to control the weight of trucks using the roads. Overweight trucks are destroying the roads, experts say. Truckers are paying thousands of dollars for having overloaded trucks. Nigerienne du Transit, a shipping organization, estimated that trucking costs had increased by 78% due to the new axle-load restriction. And that increase is leading businesses to use different routes and a different port for their goods, they said. Instead of using the Tema port in Ghana, many are having their goods delivered to Cotonou in Benin. Benin has more trucks that have not been re-enforced and are consequently lighter. And the weighbridge at the Benin-Niger border is not currently functioning; so, the usual bribes suffice to enter the country.

A Tema-based trucking company manager said the loss of business to companies serving the Ghanaian port was significant and could have a negative impact on trucking in the country. “We’ve profited from the extra business because of the conflict in Cote d’Ivoire and companies have been investing in newer and better trucks,” he said. “But this could kill us. It’s a nightmare." Finding solutions to protect the roads without increasing costs is a challenge, said Cook. “In the short run, consumers and companies are paying for the cost increases caused by the application of the regional rules,” he said. “Regional authorities, government officials and representatives of private sector companies need to collaborate in order to make West African companies competitive on the world market." [12/05/09 This article originally appeared in the WATH Factor, a monthly newsletter published by the West Africa Trade Hub, a USAID-funded project promoting export development and trade facilitation. www.watradehub.com]]

New Truck Weight Legislation - 03/04/09
The Niger Government has introduced a new legislation covering the legal weight allowed for containers plying Niger roads. Decree N°014/2005/UEMOA, applied from 01/01/09, states that all trucks are to be weighed. Refusal will lead to a fine of EUR 152 [F/CFA 100.000]. Overloaded containers will be liable to a tax of EUR 91 [F CFA 60.000] per ton in excess. No container [20’ / 40’] should exceed 26 tons. Any excess weight will be unstuffed at the weighing station under Customs supervision at the cost of the driver. [OTAL 03/04/09]

Cotonou - Niamey Truck Weight Limit - 17/12/08
All trucks serving Cotonou - Niamey [Niger] have a maximum weight limit of 25 Tons NET/truck (27 Tons cargo+tare). This new regulation is effective 01/01/09 and penalty fees can be expected if not adhered to.

Weight Limitation On Trucks - 24/11/08
The Niger government are to review the weight limitations for all trucks. To view the official government document please click here.

Transport Sector Program Support US$30 Million Project IDA Grant - 01/05/08
The World Bank has approved an International Development Association [IDA] grant of US$30 million equivalent in support to the Government of Niger’s National Transport Strategy. The Project supports the Government of Niger’s efforts to improve the physical access of rural population to markets and services on selected unpaved sections of the national road network, and aims to strengthen the institutional framework, management and implementation of road maintenance in Niger. [IDA 01/05/08]

Niger Sets Up National Agency For Quality Control - 23/11/07
The Nigerien government has set up a National Agency for Compliance Inspection [AVCN] in a bid to control the quality of imported and local products. The agency aims to prevent the importation of products that don’t conform to standards, fraudulent practices, and counterfeited or substandard products. [APA 23/11/07]

Niger / Nigeria To Develop Inter-Border Road Network - 13/11/07
Niger and Nigeria have expressed willingness to collaborate on the construction and rehabilitation of road networks linking both countries, to boost trade. Negotiations are being made by Nigerian Minister of Transport, Diezeani Alison-Madueke and Niger's Minister of Equipment, Alhaji Damuni Haruna.[TD 13/11/07]

Niger to Develop Inter-Border Road Network - 13/11/07
Nigeria and Niger Republic have expressed willingness to collaborate on the construction and rehabilitation of road networks linking both countries, to boost trade and economic ties.
This was made known during a courtesy visit to the Minister of Transport, Mrs Diezeani Alison-Madueke, by Niger's Minister of Equipment, Alhaji Damuni Haruna. Niger shares a common boundary with Nigeria from the North with a transportation link that is almost 100 per cent on land.

Niger Sees 4.1% Economic Growth In 2008 - 06/10/07
Niger, one of the world's poorest countries, expects growth in the mining sector to boost its economy by 4.1% in 2008, despite a rebel uprising that has turned its uranium-rich north into a military zone. Despite the unrest, the government aims to more than double the country's output of uranium within the next four years as new Chinese- and French-run mines come on line. [Reuters 06/10/07]

 

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Contacts and Links
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Conseil Nigerien des Utilisateurs des Transports (CNUT)
Niger implements a Bordereau de suivi de cargaison [BSC] / cargo tracking note issued by the representatives of the Conseil Nigerien des Utilisateurs des Transports (CNUT) at ports of loading.

Rue de Libye
BP 11048
Niamey
Tel: (+227) 20732187 / 20735185
Fax: (+227) 20733209
E-mail: cnut-dot@intnet.ne / cnut-dg@intnet.ne

Cotecna Website

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The information given in this document has been given in good faith and believed to be correct at the time of writing. Please verify these facts with other relevant sources before using this as the basis of any action taken as we regret we cannot accept liability for an consequences due to inaccuracies in this information.

"THE CARRIER IS NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR ANY MISSING OR INCORRECT IDR/CRI NUMBERS AND THE RESPONSIBILITY REMAINS WITH THE MERCHANT. ANY FINES/ PENALTIES LEVIED AGAINST THE CARRIER ARE FOR THE MERCHANT'S ACCOUNT."

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