Mali is a developing West African nation with a democratic government.
Facilities for tourism are limited. The capital city is Bamako.
Entry Requirements
A passport and visa are required. All travelers must have international
vaccination cards with a current yellow fever immunization.
Areas of Instability
Mali's northern regions and the Mauritanian border have historically
been plagued by banditry. During the first half of the decade they
witnessed armed rebellions. Recent government-rebel peace initiatives
ended the insurgency. However, banditry and especially carjackings
persist. Travellers should exercise caution while in the north or to
any isolated area within Mali.
Medical Facilities
Medical facilities are limited, and many medicines are unavailable.
Doctors and hospitals often expect immediate cash payment for health
care services. Supplemental medical insurance with specific overseas
coverage, including medical evacuation, has proved useful.
Malaria is prevalent in many areas of Mali.
Information on Crime
While the level of violent crime remains low, petty crimes, such as
pickpocketing and simple theft, are common. Occasionally, female travelers,
in particular, have reported being harassed in public places. There
have been limited reports of incidents of armed robberies and banditry
in Bamako and outlying areas. Train travelers are advised to be vigilant
for pickpockets, especially at night. Travelers should stay alert,
remain in groups and avoid poorly lit areas after dark.
The loss or theft abroad of a passport should be reported
immediately to local police and to the nearest embassy or consulate.
Traffic
Safety & Road Conditions
The information below concerning Mali is provided for general reference
only, and may not be totally accurate in a particular location or circumstance:
Safety of Public Transportation: Poor
Urban Road Conditions/Maintenance: Poor
Rural Road Conditions/Maintenance: Poor
Availability of Roadside Assistance: Poor
Mali has a few paved roads which are in fair condition.
Travellers by road should exercise extreme caution. Poorly maintained,
overloaded
transport and cargo vehicles frequently break down and cause accidents.
Undisciplined drivers render traffic movements unpredictable. Construction
work is often poorly indicated. Speed bumps - -commonly used on paved
roads in and near villages - - are seldom indicated. Night time driving
is particularly hazardous because vehicles frequently lack headlights
and/or tail lights. Mali's unpaved roads vary in quality. Deep sand
and/or ditches are common. During the rainy season from mid-June to
mid-September, dirt roads often become impassable. Four wheel drive
vehicles with full spare tires and emergency equipment are recommended.
Photography
Photography is no longer restricted, except for military
subjects. However, interpretation of what may be considered off limits
varies.
Other subjects may be considered sensitive from a cultural or religious
viewpoint. It is helpful to obtain permission before taking photographs
in Mali.
Currency Regulations
Currency exchange facilities are slow and often involve out-of-date
rates. Credit cards are accepted only at major hotels, a few travel
agencies and selected restaurants. Cash advances on credit cards are
performed by only one bank in Mali, the BMCD Bank in Bamako, and only
on a "VISA" credit card.
Telephone Service
International calls are expensive, and collect calls
cannot be made from outside Bamako.
Exportation of Artifacts
Mali is signatory to the Treaty on Cultural Property
that restricts exportation of certain Malian archeological objects,
in particular
those from the Niger River valley. Visitors seeking to export any such
property are required by Malian law to obtain an export authorization
from the National Museum in Bamako.
Drug Penalties
Travellers are subject to the laws of the country in which they are
traveling. Penalties for possession, use or trafficking in illegal
drugs are strict and convicted offenders can expect jail sentences
and fines.